IdEP Seminar ""Who Bears the Burden of Local Taxes?", Raphaël Parchet
Istituto di economia politica
Data: 15 Ottobre 2019 / 12:15 - 13:15
Room 408, Università della Svizzera italiana, Campus Lugano
We study the incidence of local taxes on the welfare of heterogeneous residents.
A structural model of imperfectly mobile households who differ in terms of income and family status allows us to back out type-specific preferences for local public goods. We calibrate the model with plausibly causal tax-base and housing-price elasticity estimates.
Based on municipality-level data for Switzerland, we find that households with children perceive locally provided public services as a normal good, whereas households without children perceive them as an inferior good.
This in turn implies that the burden of local taxes is mainly borne -- linearity of taxes and capitalization into lower housing prices notwithstanding -- by top-25\% income households without children.
Raphaël Parchet
Università della Svizzera italiana